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Substance Index

Tert-butyl Hydroperoxide

TBHPCAS 75-91-25 brands · 7 models

Substance Identity

Chemical name
Tert-butyl Hydroperoxide
Formula
C4H10O2
Molecular weight
90
CAS number
75-91-2
UN No.
3109
Theoretical active oxygen
17.78%
Abbreviation
TBHP

Safety Data

Half-life temperature

0.1 hour

207°C

1 hour

185°C

10 hours

164°C

Self-accelerating decomposition temp. (SADT)
80°C
Activation energy
44.4 kcal/mole

Cross-Brand Model Reference

Grades sharing this CAS are interchangeable in most formulations. Re-check assay, carrier and half-life before switching.

Applications

  • TBHP is one of the most commonly used initiators for radical reactions. It is characterized by good thermal stability, safe handling, and ease of control. At...
  • , its activity remains stable for three months without significant change, and it does not require costly frozen storage. It can be used in emulsion polymeri...
  • outperforms persulfates, isopropylbenzene hydroperoxide, and benzoyl peroxide in many respects. The decomposition products of TBHP are primarily tert-butanol...
  • most other initiators form acidic byproducts.
  • TBHP is also widely used as a polymerization initiator for styrene, acrylic acid, and methacrylic acid.
  • TBHP serves as a vulcanizing agent for natural rubber. It can be used to improve the cetane number of diesel fuel. Additionally, it is a very important organ...

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